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Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects: Year Cash Flow (A) Cash

ID: 2631018 • Letter: C

Question

Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects: Year Cash Flow (A) Cash Flow (B) 0 $429,000 $42,000 1 42,000 20,800 2 64,000 12,900 3 81,000 20,600 4 544,000 17,400 The required return on these investments is 11 percent. Required: (a) What is the payback period for each project? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) Payback period Project A years Project B years (b) What is the NPV for each project? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) Net present value Project A $ Project B $ (c) What is the IRR for each project? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percentage rounded to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) Internal rate of return Project A % Project B % (d) What is the profitability index for each project? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 3 decimal places (e.g., 32.161).) Profitability index Project A Project B (e) Based on your answers in (a) through (d), which project will you finally choose?

Explanation / Answer

Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects: Year Cash Flow (A) Cash Flow (B) 0 $429,000 $42,000 1 42,000 20,800 2 64,000 12,900 3 81,000 20,600 4 544,000 17,400 The required return on these investments is 11 percent.

Required:

(a) What is the payback period for each project? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).)

Payback period

Project A = 3 + 242000/544000 = 3.44 years

Project B = 2 + 8300/20600 = 2.40 years

(b) What is the NPV for each project? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).)

Net present value

Project A $ 78,357.83

Project B $ 13,733.13

(c) What is the IRR for each project? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percentage rounded to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).)

Internal rate of return

Project A 16.56%

Project B 25.77%

(d) What is the profitability index for each project? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 3 decimal places (e.g., 32.161).)

Profitability index

Project A = 1.18

Project B = 1.33

(e) Based on your answers in (a) through (d), which project will you finally choose?

Project B

Working

Project A Year Cash Flow Cumulative PV 0 -429000 -429000 (429,000.00) 1 42000 -387000        37,837.84 2 64000 -323000        51,943.84 3 81000 -242000        59,226.50 4 544000 302000     358,349.65 NPV =        78,357.83 IRR = 16.56% PI =                  1.18 Project B Year Cash Flow Cumulative PV 0 -42000 -42000     (42,000.00) 1 20800 -21200        18,738.74 2 12900 -8300        10,469.93 3 20600 12300        15,062.54 4 17400 29700        11,461.92 NPV =        13,733.13 IRR = 25.77% PI =                  1.33