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Map sapling earn Many long-distance runners \"carb-load\" before an endurance ev

ID: 59326 • Letter: M

Question

Map sapling earn Many long-distance runners "carb-load" before an endurance event like the marathon (running 26.2 miles). Carbohydrate loading involves eating carbohydrate-rich meals several days to one week before the event. In fact, many groups sponsor dinners the night before a race and serve high-carbohydrate foods like pasta. However, studies are mixed about the usefulness of this practice. One problem in practice is that it is difficult to consume such a high level of carbohydrates over several days. Event distance is a factor. Also, studies have failed to consistently show that performance speed and/or endurance improves, even when the diet is followed. Although some athletes report improved performance, it is possible that this is a placebo effect. Genetic and gender differences may also play a role. Regardless of its efficacy, what is the reasoning behind carbohydrate loading? O Glucose is stored as glycogen, which can be broken down to supply energy during the event. Excess carbohydrates are stored as triacylglycerols, which can be oxidized during anaerobic metabolism. Excess glucose enables the body to produce more ATP, which is stored in the body and can be used during the event. Decreasing the amount of fat and protein in the diet helps with weight loss, which can improve endurance and speed. o Excess during the event. as muscle glycogen, reducing the amount of lactate generated in glucose is stored muscle

Explanation / Answer

carbohydrate loading ;

It is a strategy used by the endurance athelets such as marathon runners to maximize the storage of glycogen in muscle and liver .

Reason behind ;

Excess glucose is stored as muscle glycogen , reducing the amount of lactate generated during the event .