Part A - The Vocabulary of Nutrition for Children, Adolescents, and Older Adults
ID: 78474 • Letter: P
Question
Part A - The Vocabulary of Nutrition for Children, Adolescents, and Older Adults
In order to understand nutrition-related problems that occur within different age groups, you must first be able to use the vocabulary. Review the sentences below and select the term that best completes the sentence.
Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.
picky eating
peak bone mass
life expectancy
obesity
arthritis
bone mineral density (BMD)
food jag
congregate meal
food insecurity
epiphyseal plates
1. ---------------------- usually involves avoidance of new foods, while a---------------------------------- represents a preference for a certain limited number of foods at the exclusion of others.
2. Adolescent bone growth occurs along the -------------------------------------- .
3. In healthy individuals,--------------------------- increases through early adulthood.
4. Rates of ------------------------------------- have doubled in children in the past 30 years.
5. Many older adults experience ------------------------------------- due to factors like limited income, poor health, or impaired mobility.
6. For individuals born around 1900, the ------------------------------ was around 47 years.
7. Severe ---------------------------------------- can impact mobility, making it difficult to obtain and prepare meals.
8. A ------------------------------------------------- can provide nutritious food and socialization for older adults.
Explanation / Answer
Picky eating usually involves avoidance of new foods, while a food jag represents a preference for a certain limited number of foods at the exclusion of others. Adolescent bone growth occurs along the epiphyseal plates. In healthy individuals, bone mineral density (BMD) increases through early adulthood. Rates of obesity have doubled in children in the past 30 years. Many older adults experience food insecurity due to factors like limited income, poor health, or impaired mobility. For individuals born around 1900, the life expectancy was around 47 years. Severe arthritis can impact mobility, making it difficult to obtain and prepare meals. A congregate meal can provide nutritious food and socialization for older adults.