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Consider the mass spectrometer shown schematically in the figure. The electric f

ID: 1281621 • Letter: C

Question

Consider the mass spectrometer shown schematically in the figure. The electric field between the plates of the velocity selector is 971 V/m, and the magnetic fields in both the velocity selector and the deflection chamber have magnitudes of 0.112 T. Calculate the radius of the path in the system for a singly charged ion with mass 2.18

Consider the mass spectrometer shown schematically in the figure. The electric field between the plates of the velocity selector is 971 V/m, and the magnetic fields in both the velocity selector and the deflection chamber have magnitudes of 0.112 T. Calculate the radius of the path in the system for a singly charged ion with mass 2.18?10^-26 kg.

Explanation / Answer

in teh velocity selector:

q E = q v B

==> E = v B

==> v = E/B

==> v = E/B = 971/0.112 = 8669.64 m/s

in the deflection chamber:

m v^2/R = q v B

==> R = m v/(q B)

==> R = (2.18e-26)*(8669.64)/((1.6e-19)*(0.112))

==> R = 0.0105 m = 10.5 mm