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Consider the circuit shown in the figure below. (Assume R1 = 12.0 ohm, R2 = 3.85

ID: 1386123 • Letter: C

Question

Consider the circuit shown in the figure below. (Assume R1 = 12.0 ohm, R2 = 3.85 ohm, and V = 7.40 V.) (a) Calculate the equivalent resistance of the R1 and 5.00-ohm resistors connected in parallel. ohm (b) Using the result of part (a), calculate the combined resistance of the R1, 5.00-ohm and 4.00-ohm resistors. ohm (c) Calculate the equivalent resistance of the combined resistance found in part (b) and the parallel 3.00-ohm resistor. ohm (d) Combine the equivalent resistance found in part (c) with the R2 resistor. ohm (e) Calculate the total current in the circuit.

Explanation / Answer

a)

R1=12ohms

12ohms is connected in parllel with 5ohms

FORMULA FOR PARLLEL CONNECTED TWO RESISTORS

=R1*R2/(R1+R2)

=12*5/17

=3.52ohms

b)

4ohms is connected in series with above combination then resultant resistance is

=3.52+4

=7.52ohms

c)

7.52 is connected in parllel to 3 ohms

=7.52*3/10.52

=2.144ohms

d)

2.144ohms is connected in series R2 then resultant resistance is

=2.144+3.85

=5.99ohms

e)

I=V/Req

=7.4/5.99

=1.235A